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Summary of Question 1

This proposed law would limit the way in which business and certain nonprofit corporations could contribute to and spend money on campaigns involving an initiative, referendum or other question submitted to the voters at a state or local elecion. The proposed law would require ballot committees organized to support or oppose any question submitted to the voters to disclose promptly certain contributions made late in the campaign; would establish procedures that business and certain nonprofit corporations would have to follow in orderto spend money on ballot question campaigns; and would establish voluntary spending limits for ballot committees.

The proposed law would require a ballot committee to report to the state Office of Campaign and Political Finance, within one business day of receipt, the name, address, occupation and employer of any person or organization making a contribution of $1,000 or more, if the contribution was made before the date of the election but after the closing date of the last official campaign contribution report.

Under the proposed law, business and certain nonprofit corporations would be prohibited from making contributions or expenditures to support or oppose a ballot question, but would be permitted to create and solicit contributions to a separate fund to be used to support or oppose a ballot question. A separate fund would be required for each ballot question on which the corporation intended to solicit contributions. The corporation would be required to report all amounts spent to establish and administer the fund to the Office of Campaign and Political Finance, and to a city or town if the fund were established to influence the vote on a local ballot question.

Contributions to the separate fund could be solicited only from members or stockholders, officers and directors, and employees at a policymaking, managerial or professional level. Corecion, job discrimination and financial reprisals as methods of soliciting contributions would be prohibited. Nonprofit corporations that are formed for the purpose of promoting political ideas, do not engage in business activities, have no shareholders, and do not have business corporations as members or accept more than one percent of their revenues from such corporations would be exempt from these provisions. A business organization that violated these requirements could be fined up to $50,000, and any director or agent of a business organization who violates or authorizes the violation of these requirments could be fined up to $10,000 and/or imprisoned for up to one year.

The proposed law would establish voluntary spending limits for ballot committees at $1,000,000 in the year of an election, and $250,000 in the years immediately before and after an erection. Ballot committees agreeing to observe these voluntary limits would be permitted to announce their compliance on advertisements and campaign materials. Ballot committees that agreed to observe the spending limits and later exceeded the limits could be fined up to $10,000.

The proposed law states that if any of its provisions were declared invalid, the other provisions would remain in effect.

1994 - Middlesex County - Question 1Do you approve of a law summarized below, on which no vote was taken by the Senate or the House of Representatives before May 4, 1994?

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Middlesex County Results
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City/Town Ward Pct Blanks Total Votes Cast
Totals
212,878
303,765
38,925 555,568
Acton
 
3,349
5,023
276
8,648
Arlington
 
9,106
11,176
1,412
21,694
Ashby
 
417
657
39
1,113
Ashland
 
2,055
2,956
333
5,344
Ayer
 
727
1,049
93
1,869
Bedford
 
2,020
3,330
238
5,588
Belmont
 
5,053
7,004
999
13,056
Billerica
 
5,511
7,674
469
13,654
Boxborough
 
701
1,009
55
1,765
Burlington
 
3,795
5,613
446
9,854
Cambridge
 
15,752
14,682
3,110
33,544
Carlisle
 
934
1,352
83
2,369
Chelmsford
 
5,394
8,276
627
14,297
Concord
 
3,457
4,428
307
8,192
Dracut
 
3,641
4,790
2,098
10,529
Dunstable
 
383
628
39
1,050
Everett
 
4,299
6,409
1,414
12,122
Framingham
 
8,625
13,146
1,496
23,267
Groton
 
1,357
2,119
128
3,604
Holliston
 
2,508
3,561
229
6,298
Hopkinton
 
1,686
2,783
196
4,665
Hudson
 
2,216
4,031
374
6,621
Lexington
 
6,151
8,322
1,000
15,473
Lincoln
 
1,061
1,507
185
2,753
Littleton
 
1,289
1,913
145
3,347
Lowell
 
8,578
12,569
2,632
23,779
Malden
 
6,446
9,493
1,297
17,236
Marlborough
 
4,198
6,965
767
11,930
Maynard
 
1,586
2,594
236
4,416
Medford
 
8,172
12,311
1,642
22,125
Melrose
 
4,846
7,593
563
13,002
Natick
 
5,019
7,779
976
13,774
Newton
 
13,722
20,652
2,798
37,172
N. Reading
 
2,220
3,464
214
5,898
Pepperell
 
1,353
2,331
146
3,830
Reading
 
4,090
6,478
376
10,944
Sherborn
 
782
1,378
87
2,247
Shirley
 
727
1,129
100
1,956
Somerville
 
9,796
10,918
1,575
22,289
Stoneham
 
3,463
5,193
596
9,252
Stow
 
1,049
680
1,111
2,840
Sudbury
 
2,698
4,508
302
7,508
Tewksbury
 
4,301
6,205
423
10,929
Townsend
 
1,109
1,736
169
3,014
Tyngsborough
 
1,280
1,852
181
3,313
Wakefield
 
4,424
6,409
748
11,581
Waltham
 
6,616
10,301
1,718
18,635
Watertown
 
5,535
7,064
1,018
13,617
Wayland
 
2,480
3,731
296
6,507
Westford
 
3,052
4,546
390
7,988
Weston
 
1,805
3,353
283
5,441
Wilmington
 
3,091
4,522
435
8,048
Winchester
 
3,572
6,400
706
10,678
Woburn
 
5,381
8,173
1,349
14,903
County Totals
212,878
303,765
38,925 555,568