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Summary of Question 2

This proposed law would create a new voluntary system allowing candidates for state office who agree to campaign spending limits and $100 contribution limits to receive a set amount of public funds for their campaigns, starting with the 2002 election. The proposed law would also limit transfers of money from national political parties to state political parties for administrative, overhead, or party-building activities. It would also require candidates for state office who had raised or spent at least a set minimum amount in an election cycle to file their required campaign finance reports with the state electronically, and the public would have prompt electronic access to such reports.

The new funding system would replace the existing system of limited public financing of campaigns for statewide office. To participate in the new system, a candidate would have to raise a minimum number of contributions from registered voters in the relevant district, as follows: Governor, 6000; Lt. Governor, Attorney General, or Treasurer, 3000; Secretary of State or Auditor, 2000; Executive Councillor, 400; State Senator, 450; State Representative, 200. Such contributions would have to be between $5 and $100 and be collected during a limited period: for statewide candidates beginning on August 1 of the year before the election, for other candidates beginning on January 1 of the election year, and for all candidates ending on the last day to file nomination papers with the Secretary of State.

For any election, a participating candidate could not accept contributions of more than $100 from any person or political committee and could not raise or spend any money other than these contributions and public funds.

Candidates meeting all of these requirements would, subject to appropriation by the Legislature, receive public funding in the primary and general elections. This would come from a new state Clean Elections Fund, consisting of amounts voluntarily contributed through the checkoff on the state income tax return, any amounts appropriated by the Legislature, and any money in the existing state election campaign fund.

The chart below shows the amounts of public funds a candidate could receive in the primary and general elections. A candidate could raise and spend private contributions in order to bring his or her spending up to the spending limit shown below.

Office Primary Election: Public Funds Primary Election: Spending Limit General Election: Public Funds General Election: Spending Limit
Governor $1,500,000 $1,800,000 $1,050,000 $1,200,000
Lt.Governor $383,000 $450,000 $255,000 $300,000
Attorney General or Treasurer $360,000 $450,000 $240,000 $300,000
Secretary of State of Auditor $120,000 $150,000 $80,000 $100,000
Councillor $19,000 $24,000 $13,000 $16,000
Senator $43,000 $54,000 $29,000 $36,000
Representative $15,000 $18,000 $9,000 $12,000

A participating candidate running unopposed would receive only nait tne listed amount of public funds and could spend correspondingly less than a candidate with an opponent. All funds could be spent only for campaign purposes. Any unspent public funds from a primary or general election would have to be returned after that election. A participating candidate who violated the contribution or spending limits would have to return all public funds, become ineligible for further funds, and in some cases pay fines.

Candidates who do not accept public funds would have to report any spending in excess of the limit shown above and could be fined for failing to do so. If such a non-participating candidate spent more than the limit, participating candidates in that race would immediately receive, and could spent, public "matching funds" equal to the amount of the excess spending. The total amount of public funding (including matching funds) a candidate could receive would be limited to twice the spending limit for that race. During the general election campaign, running mates for Governor and Lt. Governor would be treated as teams in order to determine the distribution of any matching funds.

An individual or political committee's total in-kind contributions (such as goods and some services) to a participating candidate would be limited to $500 per election. Higher limits would govern political parties' in-kind contributions. Participating candidates could not accept more than a set amount in such contributions, ranging from $3,000 per election for Representative up to $35,000 for Governor.

The expenditure, contribution, and public funding limits would be adjusted every two years for inflation. A special commission (including elected officials and private citizens) would be set up to meet every two years to review the system and recommend any needed changes. The state Director of Campaign Finance could issue regulations to interpret and enforce the proposed law.

The proposed law states that if any of its parts were declared invalid, the rest of the law would stay in effect.

1998 - Worcester County - Question 2Do you approve of a law summarized below, on which no vote was taken by the Senate or the House of Representatives before May 6, 1998?

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Worcester County Results
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City/Town Ward Pct Blanks Total Votes Cast
Totals
116,996
81,624
25,294 223,914
Ashburnham
 
977
630
115
1,722
Athol
 
1,276
1,489
155
2,920
Auburn
 
3,384
2,554
563
6,501
Barre
 
931
686
185
1,802
Berlin
 
569
379
90
1,038
Blackstone
 
1,284
662
228
2,174
Bolton
 
976
555
132
1,663
Boylston
 
846
677
119
1,642
Brookfield
 
542
337
100
979
Charlton
 
1,746
1,296
258
3,300
Clinton
 
2,253
1,454
533
4,240
Douglas
 
1,087
759
194
2,040
Dudley
 
1,537
1,033
244
2,814
E. Brookfield
 
305
290
81
676
Fitchburg
 
4,949
3,267
1,128
9,344
Gardner
 
3,015
1,848
458
5,321
Grafton
 
2,885
1,941
380
5,206
Hardwick
 
467
310
107
884
Harvard
 
1,463
656
154
2,273
Holden
 
2,762
2,495
1,346
6,603
Hopedale
 
1,283
557
249
2,089
Hubbardston
 
689
417
92
1,198
Lancaster
 
1,197
750
175
2,122
Leicester
 
1,844
1,485
297
3,626
Leominster
 
6,262
4,096
1,151
11,509
Lunenburg
 
1,853
1,051
255
3,159
Mendon
 
944
580
167
1,691
Milford
 
4,237
1,974
1,127
7,338
Millbury
 
2,275
1,779
497
4,551
Millville
 
394
229
87
710
New Braintree
 
154
144
29
327
N. Brookfield
 
743
633
175
1,551
Northborough
 
2,921
1,961
353
5,235
Northbridge
 
1,862
1,580
740
4,182
Oakham
 
278
290
49
617
Oxford
 
1,798
1,391
753
3,942
Paxton
 
849
738
138
1,725
Petersham
 
288
203
50
541
Phillipston
 
228
186
32
446
Princeton
 
710
554
121
1,385
Royalston
 
145
161
28
334
Rutland
 
1,038
716
162
1,916
Shrewsbury
 
6,139
4,386
1,133
11,658
Southborough
 
2,083
976
265
3,324
Southbridge
 
1,966
1,346
1,278
4,590
Spencer
 
1,716
1,295
312
3,323
Sterling
 
1,461
1,053
169
2,683
Sturbridge
 
1,274
962
573
2,809
Sutton
 
1,568
1,165
249
2,982
Templeton
 
1,038
744
146
1,928
Upton
 
1,325
813
216
2,354
Uxbridge
 
1,859
1,206
323
3,388
Warren
 
798
441
201
1,440
Webster
 
2,196
1,510
430
4,136
W. Boylston
 
1,312
1,148
224
2,684
W. Brookfield
 
622
461
147
1,230
Westborough
 
3,322
1,948
441
5,711
Westminster
 
1,357
914
166
2,437
Winchendon
 
1,181
681
127
1,989
Worcester
 
20,533
15,782
5,597
41,912
County Totals
116,996
81,624
25,294 223,914